Book I
Augustine censures the pagans, who attributed the calamities of the world, and especially the sack of Rome by the Goths, to the Christian religion and its prohibition of the worship of the gods.
Chapter 1
Of the adversaries of the name of Christ, whom the barbarians for Christ’s sake spared when
they stormed the city.Chapter 2
That it is quite contrary to the usage of war, that the victors should spare the vanquished for
the sake of their gods.Chapter 3
That the Romans did not show their usual sagacity when they trusted that they would be
benefited by the gods who had been unable to defend Troy.Chapter 4
Of the asylum of Juno in Troy, which saved no one from the Greeks; and of the churches of
the apostles, which protected from the barbarians all who fled to them.Chapter 5
Caesar’s statement regarding the universal custom of an enemy when sacking a city.
Chapter 6
That not even the Romans, when they took cities, spared the conquered in their temples.
Chapter 7
That the cruelties which occurred in the sack of Rome were in accordance with the custom of
war, whereas the acts of clemency resulted from the influence of Christ’s name.Chapter 8
Of the advantages and disadvantages which often indiscriminately accrue to good and wicked men.
Chapter 9
Of the reasons for administering correction to bad and good together.
Chapter 10
That the saints lose nothing in losing temporal goods.
Chapter 11
Of the end of this life, whether it is material that it be long delayed.
Chapter 12
Of the burial of the dead: that the denial of it to Christians does them no injury.
Chapter 13
Reasons for burying the bodies of the saints.
Chapter 14
Of the captivity of the saints, and that divine consolation never failed them therein.
Chapter 15
Of Regulus, in whom we have an example of the voluntary endurance of captivity for the sake
of religion; which yet did not profit him, though he was a worshipper of the gods.Chapter 16
Of the violation of the consecrated and other Christian virgins to which they were subjected in
captivity, and to which their own will gave no consent; and whether this contaminated their
souls.Chapter 17
Of suicide committed through fear of punishment or dishonour.
Chapter 18
Of the violence which may be done to the body by another’s lust, while the mind remains
inviolate.Chapter 19
Of Lucretia, who put an end to her life because of the outrage done her.
Chapter 20
That Christians have no authority for committing suicide in any circumstances whatever.
Chapter 21
Of the cases in which we may put men to death without incurring the guilt of murder.
Chapter 22
That suicide can never be prompted by magnanimity.
Chapter 23
What we are to think of the example of Cato, who slew himself because unable to endure
Cesar’s victory.Chapter 24
That in that virtue in which Regulus excels Cato, Christians are pre-eminently distinguished.
Chapter 25
That we should not endeavour by sin to obviate sin.
Chapter 26
That in certain peculiar cases the examples of the saints are not to be followed.
Chapter 27
Whether voluntary death should be sought in order to avoid sin.
Chapter 28
By what judgment of God the enemy was permitted to indulge his lust on the bodies of
continent Christians.Chapter 29
What the servants of Christ should say in reply to the unbelievers who cast in their teeth that
Christ did not rescue them from the fury of their enemies.Chapter 30
That those who complain of Christianity really desire to live without restraint in shameful
luxury.Chapter 31
By what steps the passion for governing increased among the Romans.
Chapter 32
Of the establishment of scenic entertainments.
Chapter 33
That the overthrow of Rome has not corrected the vices of the Romans.
Chapter 34
Of God’s clemency in moderating the ruin of the city.
Chapter 35
Of the sons of the church who are hidden among the wicked, and of false Christians within
the church.Chapter 36
What subjects are to be handled in the following discourse.